Volleyball Lingo

Understanding volleyball lingo definitely helps playing volleyball. 

Fun volleyball terminology for volleyball players and coaches

Volleyball is more fun if you can speak the language.

Volleyball features a unique language of its own. 

To understand the different aspects of the game, you need a good grasp on the following terms. 

Cheering in Volleyball

Most common terms and phrases used in volleyball

Attack 

An attack is also called a hit. An attack is a ball that a player strikes in an overhand motion in an attempt to win the point by knocking the ball to the floor of the opponent. Other volleyball lingo for “attacking” is “hitting” and “spiking”.

Spiking a Volleyball

Base 

Base is the beginning formation a team uses at the start of a play. 

Dig 

A defensive technique a player uses to keep the ball alive after an attacker hits it. 

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Volleyball Lingo for Defense

Diving

A player uses a skill called a dive to help keep the ball in play. During this attempt, the player extends the body to save the ball, intercepting the ball before it hits the ground. 

Down ball 

A down ball is a type of ball the opponent hits when he doesn’t leave the floor. This is done by using an overhead hitting motion, putting topspin on the ball making it easier to place into the opponents court. 

Joust 

A joust is a situation where two opposing players make contact with the ball above the net at the same time. Both players push the ball against one another, with the ball seemly to come to rest between each player. In this situation, since both players are in contact with the ball at the same time, they are both legally blockers and prolonged contact is legal. The way to win the joust is to hold your ground and be the one that pushes through last. 

Lineup 

The lineup contains the serving order for the team and also the positioning of the players on the court at the beginning of the match. 

Pancake dig 

A pancake is a defensive technique in which a defensive player dives to the floor with palm facing down. The hand slides on the ground intercepting the ball from hitting the floor. The hand needs to be firmly in contact with the ground in order for the ball to bounce back up into the air so the next teammate can make the play. 

Penetrate 

Penetration is referred to when blocking. Penetration is a defensive technique where a blocker reaches her hands across the the net to block the ball on the opponents side. Blocking is one of the few times a player can reaching across the net to make a play on the ball. 

Long rally 

A long rally is a situation where the ball stays in play for a long time, with each team doing a good job of keeping the ball in play. Other volleyball lingo you’ll hear for “long rally” is “long volley”.

Roll shot 

A roll shot is much like a down ball. A roll shot is an offensive attack where the hitter jumps up to attack, hitting the ball in a controlled manner with topspin, placing the ball on the opponents side. 

Tool 

A tool is an offensive technique used to score points by hitting the ball off the blockers arms. A tool is also called “getting used”. 


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